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現代世界の英語−気象 (2)

 

アメダス
AMeDAS
Automated Meteorological Data Acquisition System (地域気象観測システム)

気象庁
the Japan Meteorological Agency, JMA
agency: an organization or department, especially within a government, that does a specific job - LDCE

気象台
meteorological observatory
observatory: a building from which scientists can watch the planets, the stars, the weather, etc. - CALD
測候所 weather station

気象警報
weather warning
warning: something, especially a statement, that tells you that something bad, dangerous, or annoying might happen so that you can be ready or avoid it - LDCE
洪水警報 flood warning
津波警報 tsunami warning

気象注意報
weather advisory
advisory: an official warning or notice that gives information about a dangerous situation - LDCE
強風注意報 gale advisory
波浪注意報 high waves advisory (TREND)

避難命令
evacuation order
evacuation < evacuate: to send people away from a dangerous place to a safe place - LDCE

避難勧告
evacuation advisory

避難指示
evacuation instructions
instruction: a statement telling someone what they must do - LDCE

天気図
weather chart [map]
chart: a drawing which shows information in a simple way, often using lines and curves to show amounts - CALD

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