英語・英会話の情報センター
現代世界の英語−経済 (7)
貿易
trade
trade: the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries - LDCE
The country's trade in manufactured goods has expanded in the last ten years. - CALD
貿易相手国
trading partner
trading partner: a country that buys your goods and sells their goods to you - LDCE
貿易収支
trade (account) balance
trade balance: the difference between the money that a country receives from exports and the money that it spends on imports - CALD
貿易黒字
trade surplus
trade surplus: the amount by which the value of the goods that a country sells to other countries is more than the value of the goods it buys from them - LDCE
貿易赤字
trade deficit
trade deficit: the amount by which the value of what a country buys from abroad is more than the value of what it sells - LDCE
The UK trade deficit widened/narrowed last month. - CALD
貿易摩擦
trade friction [conflict, dispute]
friction: disagreement, angry feelings, or unfriendliness between people - LDCE
conflict: a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc - LDCE
dispute: an argument or disagreement, especially an official one between, for example, workers and employers or two bordering countries - CALD
貿易不均衡
trade imbalance
imbalance: a lack of a fair or correct balance between two things, which results in problems or unfairness - LDCE
There is huge economic imbalance between the two countries. - CALD
貿易障壁
trade barrier
貿易自由化
trade liberalization
